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David Baxter PhD

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Male Mammoths Died in ?Silly Ways? More Often Than Females
By NICHOLAS ST. FLEUR, New York Times
November 2, 2017

03TB-MAMMOTH1-master768-v2.jpg
A mammoth skeleton on display in a museum in Germany.
A new study analyzed DNA from mammoth specimens and found that
two-thirds came from males. Hendrik Schmidt/Picture-Alliance/DPA


Swallowed by a sinkhole. Washed away by a mudflow. Drowned after falling through thin ice.

These are the fates that many unlucky mammoths suffered in Siberia thousands of years ago. Their well-preserved fossils have provided paleobiologists with insight into their prehistoric lives. Now, after performing a genetic analysis on the remains from the furry victims of natural traps, a team of scientists made a striking discovery: Most were male.

?In many species, males tend to do somewhat stupid things that end up getting them killed in silly ways, and it appears that may have been true for mammoths also,? said Love Dal?n, an evolutionary biologist from the Swedish Museum of Natural History.

In a study published Thursday in the journal Current Biology, he and his colleagues analyzed DNA from nearly 100 mammoth bones, teeth and tusks, and found that about two-thirds came from males. They speculate the reason for the skewed sex-ratio may have to do with the risky behavior that young males take after leaving the protection of their mothers to live on their own.

?Old females are very knowledgeable, they know best,? he said.

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