David Baxter PhD
Late Founder
Suicide sites may make the decision too easy, study finds
Thursday, April 10, 2008
CBC News
Instead of websites dedicated to preventing suicide, the internet is a place where how-to sites abound, suggests new research.
Even on sites that intend to help people considering suicide, information on methods is often available, making it easy for internet users to gain information on how to kill themselves.
A study in this week's issue of the British Medical Journal found that by employing the most commonly used search engines on the internet, they could locate 240 sites dealing with the topic of suicide.
Ninety of the sites were dedicated entirely to the topic, with 45 specifically promoting, encouraging or educating viewers about how to commit suicide.
Sixty-two sites focused on preventing suicide or offered support, while 59 sites discouraged the option.
Information about suicide methods was included in 21 per cent of all support and prevention sites, and 55 per cent of academic or policy sites. News reports of suicides were also often quite detailed about methods.
"As some methods of suicide are more likely to cause death than others, such influences may affect the outcome of suicide attempts and national suicide rates," reads the study.
"Some people report being encouraged to use suicide as a problem-solving strategy by suicide web forums and cases of cybersuicide ? attempted or completed suicide influenced by the internet ? have been published in the popular and academic press."
Of the search engines, Google and Yahoo had the highest number of sites dedicated to suicide. MSN was found to have the highest number of prevention and support sites.
Chat rooms and discussion boards also provided information about suicide methods, with a third referencing hanging. "Contributors to chat rooms may exert peer pressure to commit suicide and facilitate suicide pacts," the study reads.
At the same time, the study acknowledges that prevention and support sites might be working, as shown by a decline in suicides since the mid-1990s in England.
Thursday, April 10, 2008
CBC News
Instead of websites dedicated to preventing suicide, the internet is a place where how-to sites abound, suggests new research.
Even on sites that intend to help people considering suicide, information on methods is often available, making it easy for internet users to gain information on how to kill themselves.
A study in this week's issue of the British Medical Journal found that by employing the most commonly used search engines on the internet, they could locate 240 sites dealing with the topic of suicide.
Ninety of the sites were dedicated entirely to the topic, with 45 specifically promoting, encouraging or educating viewers about how to commit suicide.
Sixty-two sites focused on preventing suicide or offered support, while 59 sites discouraged the option.
Information about suicide methods was included in 21 per cent of all support and prevention sites, and 55 per cent of academic or policy sites. News reports of suicides were also often quite detailed about methods.
"As some methods of suicide are more likely to cause death than others, such influences may affect the outcome of suicide attempts and national suicide rates," reads the study.
"Some people report being encouraged to use suicide as a problem-solving strategy by suicide web forums and cases of cybersuicide ? attempted or completed suicide influenced by the internet ? have been published in the popular and academic press."
Of the search engines, Google and Yahoo had the highest number of sites dedicated to suicide. MSN was found to have the highest number of prevention and support sites.
Chat rooms and discussion boards also provided information about suicide methods, with a third referencing hanging. "Contributors to chat rooms may exert peer pressure to commit suicide and facilitate suicide pacts," the study reads.
At the same time, the study acknowledges that prevention and support sites might be working, as shown by a decline in suicides since the mid-1990s in England.